Rosin is an essential aspect of maintaining your cello bow. In this post, I will guide you through the process of rosin application and suggest a few popular brands that come highly recommended by professionals.
Rosin is a crucial component for producing the desired sound on your cello. It provides the necessary friction between the bow hair and the strings, allowing for better grip and resonance. Regular rosin application ensures optimal sound production and prevents slipping or squeaking while playing.
Application
Step-by-step guide on how to rosin your cello bow:
- Select the right rosin: There are various types of rosin available, each offering different qualities and characteristics. Experiment to choose one that suits your playing style and preferences. Lighter rosin is generally recommended for warmer climates, while darker rosin is slightly stickier and recommended for colder climates. I use both light and dark and have never taken climate into consideration.
- Apply rosin: Hold the rosin firmly in your hand and rub it along the bow hair. Start from the frog (the part of the bow closest to the player) and move towards the tip, applying even pressure. Repeat this process several times until the bow hair is evenly coated with rosin. Avoid excessive rosin application, as it can create a harsh sound or cause excessive dust.
- Play-in the rosin: After applying rosin, it’s essential to play your cello for a few minutes to help distribute the rosin evenly across the bow hair. This will ensure a smoother and more consistent sound.
Frequency
The frequency of rosin application for cellists varies depending on individual preferences and playing conditions. Generally, cellists apply rosin to their bow before each practice or performance session. This ensures that the bow hair has enough grip on the strings to produce a clear and resonant sound. However, a cellist who plays only a half hour a day can probably skip a day or two between rosin applications, and a cellist who plays 4 hours a day will likely need to apply rosin daily. Additionally, the frequency of rosin application may increase in certain circumstances, such as when playing in a dry or humid environment. Ultimately, it is up to the cellist to determine the ideal frequency and amount of rosin application to achieve the desired sound and playability.
Finding the right application frequency for you and your cello bow is a personal journey. Experiment to discover what works best for your playing style and the characteristics of your instrument.
A Short List of Excellent Rosins
The finer points depend on individual preference, but this is a starting point:
Bernardel: Bernardel rosins have been trusted by cellists for generations (over two centuries). Bernardel Rosin is a popular choice for its smooth and even application, resulting in a balanced sound. It is durable and long-lasting, making it a cost-effective option for musicians. I have a cake of Bernardel that has lasted over 25 years, with regular use for approximately half that time.
Hill: Hill rosins are known for their long-standing tradition of craftsmanship. The Hill Dark and Hill Light rosins are preferred by many cellists due to their reliable performance.
Cecilia, formerly Andrea: Cecilia rosins have gained a strong following among professional cellists. Andrea rosins are handcrafted in Italy using premium ingredients.
Jade: Jade is a favorite among cellists of all levels due to its affordability and versatility. It is made from a formula that is made without pine resin. Its low dust production makes it a convenient choice for musicians with sensitivities or allergies.
Melos Rosin: Melos rosin is handcrafted in Greece of Greek pine-tree resin, and has established a loyal following among professional cellists.
Rosin can last many years, as long as you don’t drop it!
You will know it’s time for a rosin application when the bow hair feels slippery, bow hair should grip the string without feeling sticky.